Control-Oriented Models Inform Synthetic Biology Strategies in CAR T
Cell Immunotherapy
Raffaele Romagnoli
Journal not set2024
31
romagnoli2024controloriented
Abstract
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy is revolutionizing the
treatment of blood cancers. Mathematical models that can predict the
effectiveness of immunotherapies such as CAR T are of increasing interest due
to their ability to reduce the number of experiments performed and to guide the
theoretical development of new therapeutic strategies. {Following this
rationale, we propose the use of control-oriented models to guide the
augmentation of CAR T therapy with synthetic gene circuitry. Here we present an
initial investigation where we adapt a previously developed CAR T model for
control-oriented purposes. We then explore the impact of realistic alternative
activation methods as control inputs to ensure effective tumor clearance.