copper, lead and cadmium loads and behavior in urban stormwater runoff in curitiba, brazil

copper, lead and cadmium loads and behavior in urban stormwater runoff in curitiba, brazil

;Prestes Ellen C.;Anjos Vanessa E. dos;Sodré Fernando F.;Grassi Marco T.
british journal of dermatology 2006 Vol. 17 pp. 53-60
176
c.2006journalcopper,

Abstract

We investigate the presence and behavior of Cu, Pb, and Cd in runoff waters from a residential area located in the city of Curitiba, Brazil. Samples were collected in twenty-one stormwater events in an intermediate traffic way located in the Bacacheri watershed. Metal concentrations were similar to range values compiled worldwide and followed the order: Pb>Cu>>Cd. Unit loads were estimated to the watershed, which cover an area of 30 km², revealing values of 1520, 950, 25 kg for Pb, Cu, and Cd, respectively. Among the three metals, lead showed the greatest affinity for the suspended solids (82%) followed by Cd (66%) and Cu (48%). Meanwhile, an association of the metals with the organic matter in the dissolved phase, following the order Cu>Pb>Cd. Metal loads and behavior in urban runoff also depends on factors such as the first flush and the dry period preceding a storm event.

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