on magnus' freiheitssatz and free polynomial algebras
;Benjamin Fine ;Martin Kreuzer;Gerhard Rosenberger
meditsina truda i promyshlennaya ekologiya2015Vol. 4pp. 13-19
110
2015internationalon
Abstract
The Freiheitssatz of Magnus for one-relator groups is one of the
cornerstones of combinatorial group theory. In this short note which is mostly
expository we discuss the relationship between the Freiheitssatz and corre-
sponding results in free power series rings over fields. These are related to
results of Schneerson not readily available in English. This relationship uses
a faithful representation of free groups due to Magnus. Using this method in
free polynomial algebras provides a proof of the Freiheitssatz for one-relation
monoids. We show how the classical Freiheitssatz depends on a condition on
certain ideals in power series rings in noncommuting variables over fields. A
proof of this result over fields would provide a completely dif erent proof of the
classical Freiheitssatz.