time-based distribution of staphylococcus saprophyticus pulsed field gel-electrophoresis clusters in community-acquired urinary tract infections

time-based distribution of staphylococcus saprophyticus pulsed field gel-electrophoresis clusters in community-acquired urinary tract infections

;Viviane Santos de Sousa;Renata Fernandes Rabello;Rubens Clayton da Silva Dias;Ianick Souto Martins;Luisa Barbosa Gomes da Silva dos Santos;Elisabeth Mendes Alves;Lee Woodford Riley;Beatriz Meurer Moreira
kurdistan journal of applied research 2013 Vol. 108 pp. 73-76
155
sousa2013memriastime-based

Abstract

The epidemiology of urinary tract infections (UTI) by Staphylococcus saprophyticus has not been fully characterised and strain typing methods have not been validated for this agent. To evaluate whether epidemiological relationships exist between clusters of pulsed field gel-electrophoresis (PFGE) genotypes of S. saprophyticus from community-acquired UTI, a cross-sectional surveillance study was conducted in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. In total, 32 (16%) female patients attending two walk-in clinics were culture-positive for S. saprophyticus. Five PFGE clusters were defined and evaluated against epidemiological data. The PFGE clusters were grouped in time, suggesting the existence of community point sources of S. saprophyticus. From these point sources, S. saprophyticus strains may spread among individuals.

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