Research Article

Design, Development, and Evaluation of Modules in Purposive Communication with 7Es Inquiry Based, Blended, and Flexible Learning for College Students

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Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2025, 45 (8), 950-958, DOI: https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.450803, ISSN 2822-4353
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Abstract

This research was conducted because there were no Purposive Communication modules that utilized the 7Es inquiry-based, blended, and flexible learning designs. This study aimed to design, develop, and evaluate the nine modules in Purposive Communication. The study employed instructional material using ADDIE model and a descriptive research design. The evaluation covered the structure, content, processes, and outcomes by five experts in the field. It also covered the readability of the module in terms of the age and grade level of the students. The evaluators used a tool that has four components: structure (environment, organization, and context); content (information presentation, human aspects, relationships, and interactions, and quality), processes (quality, human aspects, relationships, and interactions), and outcomes (course evaluation and content mastery). The reliability of 0.96 of the evaluation tool was based on Cronbach's Alpha. For readability, the Readability Online Calculator was used. The design of the modules was inquiry-based, blended, and flexible, utilizing the 7Es framework. During the development, each part of the 7Es (elicit, engage, explore, explain, elaborate, evaluate, and extend) was written. The experts' evaluation results were presented using the mean and standard deviation. The means were interpreted as follows: 0.76-1.5 less satisfactory; 1.51-2.25 satisfactory; and 2.26-3.00 very satisfactory. The results showed that the developed modules in Purposive Communication were very satisfactory, the highest, in all areas evaluated, with a grand mean of 2.83; SD = 0.07. The findings revealed that the readability of all the Purposive Communication modules is suitable for students aged 18 years old and first-year college students. The modules are suitable for an age range of 10-18 years and a grade level range of 5-12 grade. The study provided evidence for the implementation/pilot testing of student users, and may serve as support for curriculum subjects in future research.

Keywords blended learning Flexible learning purposive communication Module Development 7Es Model Inquiry-based
Authors 2

The team behind this paper

2 authors, 1 institution.

This paper University of San Agustin — Philippines University of San Agust… 2 authors Antonio Bibat — corresponding author AB Antonio Bibat ✉ Ma Socorro Leong-on ML Ma Socorro Leong-on

Readership

558 reads over 15 months.

August 2025 October 2026

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This article is token #6235 of SciMatic Articles (ERC-1155): 1,000,000 tokens, minted once, never more. The chain also stores a fingerprint (SHA-256) of the article's record, so anyone can check that it has not been altered.

HolderWalletTokens
SciMatic 0xc35709…277732 100,000 (10%)
Antonio Bibat 0xBc6598…8f3B1f 450,000 (45%)
Ma Socorro Leong-on 0xA94135…17BA2E 450,000 (45%)
Content hash 0x8270ac613f3460442ae0d54360228a2f332e67ddb52d1f716736a7fdc0a6a7be

Bibliographic Information

Antonio Bibat, Ma Socorro Leong-on, (2025). Design, Development, and Evaluation of Modules in Purposive Communication with 7Es Inquiry Based, Blended, and Flexible Learning for College Students, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 45(8): 950-958
Bibtex Citation
@article{antonio_bibat2025pemj,
author = {Antonio Bibat and Ma Socorro Leong-on},
title = {Design, Development, and Evaluation of Modules in Purposive Communication with 7Es Inquiry Based, Blended, and Flexible Learning for College Students},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2025},
volume = {45},
number = {8},
pages = {950-958},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.450803},
url = {https://scimatic.org/index.php/show_manuscript/6235}
}
APA Citation
Bibat, A., Leong-on, M.S., (2025). Design, Development, and Evaluation of Modules in Purposive Communication with 7Es Inquiry Based, Blended, and Flexible Learning for College Students. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 45(8), 950-958. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.450803

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