Research Article

Barriers to the Professional Development of Teachers and Their Teaching Performance

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Psych Educ Multidisc J, 2025, 40 (5), 599-612, DOI: https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.400501, ISSN 2822-4353
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Abstract

In the changing world of education, professional development is significant to improve educational practices. Using a descriptive-correlational research design, data was gathered from teachers of the three public secondary schools in San Fernando, Bukidnon. The findings revealed that financial constraints were the primary barrier to teachers’ professional development, followed by time limitations and lack of accountability. Additionally, teachers expressed that more affordable professional development programs would encourage increased participation. In assessing teachers' performance, it was found that teachers generally agreed that the Individual Performance Commitment and Review Form (IPCRF) accurately reflected their abilities, particularly in areas like assessment design and improving student learning. However, there was less consensus about their capability to create a safe and inclusive learning environment, highlighting the need for more focus on this aspect of teaching performance. Despite these evaluations, the study revealed no significant correlation between barriers to professional development and teachers' teaching performance. The study concludes that while professional development barriers like financial constraints and time limitations are significant, they do not have a direct impact on teaching performance. Therefore, other factors may be influencing teaching effectiveness, suggesting that overcoming professional development barriers alone may not substantially enhance overall teaching performance. Recommendations include prioritizing financial support for teacher development, creating more flexible programs, and considering other variables that may affect teaching effectiveness, such as school culture and leadership.

Keywords professional development barriers financial constraints secondary school teachers Teaching Performance
Authors 2

The team behind this paper

2 authors, 2 institutions.

This paper Little Baguio National High School Little Baguio National … 1 author Valencia Colleges (Bukidnon) — Philippines Valencia Colleges (Buki… 1 author Metchel Guzman — corresponding author MG Metchel Guzman ✉ Phoebe Aguilar PA Phoebe Aguilar

Readership

882 reads over 17 months.

June 2025 October 2026

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This article is token #5564 of SciMatic Articles (ERC-1155): 1,000,000 tokens, minted once, never more. The chain also stores a fingerprint (SHA-256) of the article's record, so anyone can check that it has not been altered.

HolderWalletTokens
SciMatic 0xc35709…277732 100,000 (10%)
Metchel Guzman 0x04D6ae…b7d65A 450,000 (45%)
Phoebe Aguilar 0x6c82b3…a5C1f5 450,000 (45%)
Content hash 0xbc404fbe41e6153eceaae07cc934b9e56d38ca2d045d20738d850f7233251a46

Bibliographic Information

Metchel Guzman, Phoebe Aguilar, (2025). Barriers to the Professional Development of Teachers and Their Teaching Performance, Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 40(5): 599-612
Bibtex Citation
@article{metchel_guzman2025pemj,
author = {Metchel Guzman and Phoebe Aguilar},
title = {Barriers to the Professional Development of Teachers and Their Teaching Performance},
journal = {Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal},
year = {2025},
volume = {40},
number = {5},
pages = {599-612},
doi = {10.70838/pemj.400501},
url = {https://scimatic.org/index.php/show_manuscript/5564}
}
APA Citation
Guzman, M., Aguilar, P., (2025). Barriers to the Professional Development of Teachers and Their Teaching Performance. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 40(5), 599-612. https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.400501

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