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Colonial Modernity and Indigenous Epistemologies: A Postcolonial Reading of Environmental Ethics in Pre-Independence Filipino Zarzuelas

Dr. Maria Elena V. Santos; Prof. Alistair Finch; Dr. Amara Nkemdirim — HIRAYA: International Journal of Arts, Humanities, and Literary Studies (2026)

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APA APA 7th

Santos, D. M. E. V., Finch, P. A., & Nkemdirim, D. A. (2026). Colonial Modernity and Indigenous Epistemologies: A Postcolonial Reading of Environmental Ethics in Pre-Independence Filipino Zarzuelas. HIRAYA: International Journal of Arts, Humanities, and Literary Studies, 1(1), 37-43.

MLA MLA 9th

Santos, Dr. Maria Elena V., et al.. "Colonial Modernity and Indigenous Epistemologies: A Postcolonial Reading of Environmental Ethics in Pre-Independence Filipino Zarzuelas." HIRAYA: International Journal of Arts, Humanities, and Literary Studies, vol. 1, no. 1, 2026, pp. 37-43.

CHI Chicago

Santos, Dr. Maria Elena V., Prof. Alistair Finch, and Dr. Amara Nkemdirim. "Colonial Modernity and Indigenous Epistemologies: A Postcolonial Reading of Environmental Ethics in Pre-Independence Filipino Zarzuelas." HIRAYA: International Journal of Arts, Humanities, and Literary Studies 1, no. 1 (2026): 37-43.

HAR Harvard

Santos, D. M. E. V., Finch, P. A. & Nkemdirim, D. A. (2026) 'Colonial Modernity and Indigenous Epistemologies: A Postcolonial Reading of Environmental Ethics in Pre-Independence Filipino Zarzuelas', HIRAYA: International Journal of Arts, Humanities, and Literary Studies, 1(1), pp. 37-43.

IEEE IEEE

D. M. E. V. Santos, P. A. Finch, and D. A. Nkemdirim, "Colonial Modernity and Indigenous Epistemologies: A Postcolonial Reading of Environmental Ethics in Pre-Independence Filipino Zarzuelas," HIRAYA: International Journal of Arts, Humanities, and Literary Studies, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 37-43, 2026.

VAN Vancouver

Santos DMEV, Finch PA, Nkemdirim DA. Colonial Modernity and Indigenous Epistemologies: A Postcolonial Reading of Environmental Ethics in Pre-Independence Filipino Zarzuelas. HIRAYA: International Journal of Arts, Humanities, and Literary Studies. 2026;1(1):37-43.

BIB BibTeX

@article{dr2026,
  title     = {Colonial Modernity and Indigenous Epistemologies: A Postcolonial Reading of Environmental Ethics in Pre-Independence Filipino Zarzuelas},
  author    = {Dr. Maria Elena V. Santos and Prof. Alistair Finch and Dr. Amara Nkemdirim},
  journal   = {HIRAYA: International Journal of Arts, Humanities, and Literary Studies},
  volume    = {1},
  number    = {1},
  pages     = {37-43},
  year      = {2026},
}