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Reading Anxieties of Primary Learners: An Input to their Psycho-Emotional Reading Development

Louie Jay Aripin, Al-Ghamdi Sahipa, Fatima Zahra Sali
Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal · 2025-08-19 · DOI 10.70838/pemj.450405
Token #6187
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Token#6187 of SciMatic Articles (ERC-1155), fixed supply 1,000,000
Contract0x0E596B4bb924937aA35D9b342A90347ed6F05eF8
Mint transaction0xe64400d80223cddb13a118b0bca6659a06c79b58a676b8b9ef890f1d230ff4dd · block 12107558
Minted2026-10-02 08:05 UTC
Hash on chain0x153a41356de67e7ad498b74c3dc82c201b44825a120bd58d0cf3be8ec3512190
SHA-256 of the record0x153a41356de67e7ad498b74c3dc82c201b44825a120bd58d0cf3be8ec3512190
Article today Matches the anchored record.

Allocation at minting

HolderWalletMintedHolds now
SciMatic (10%) 0xc35709AB…277732 100,000 100,000
Louie Jay Aripin 0x68e4AB65…b6505b 300,000 300,000
Al-Ghamdi Sahipa 0xC500e0Fb…4dB0cE 300,000 300,000
Fatima Zahra Sali 0x0F4C21Dd…3C1f11 300,000 300,000

The anchored record

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{"abstract":"Reading is a process of integrating one's understanding and prior knowledge into the written texts. This prior knowledge may include experiences that can elicit emotions such as anxiety. Reading involves emotions that can influence reading comprehension. Since reading is associated with experiences, it can also evoke emotions related to these experiences, including anxiety. The main objective of this study was to determine the relationship between reading anxiety and reading comprehension skills proficiency of primary learners. The respondents were the 60 grade three learners of a public elementary school in Tawi-Tawi through a random sampling technique. The data were gathered through a Reading Comprehension Proficiency Test (RCPT) and Reading Anxiety Scale developed by the researchers. This instrument underwent validation by a panel of experts and was pilot-tested for reliability analysis, yielding an acceptable level of 0.803. Moreover, the study revealed that the level of reading anxiety was moderately high for both physical (2.79) and cognitive (3.01). In contrast, in reading comprehension, it was moderately proficient (11.47). This suggests that teachers need to provide effective reading strategies and interventions to help respondents improve their reading skills. Meanwhile, there was no significant relationship between the level of reading anxiety and reading comprehension, with a p-value of -0.243; thus, the null hypothesis is accepted. The study's findings will provide primary teachers with substantial insights to develop up-to-date teaching methods for beginning reading, grounded in the psycho-emotional needs of primary-level students. Therefore, it is recommended that a psycho-emotional reading intervention be designed for primary readers.","abstract_source":"original","authors":["Louie Jay Aripin","Al-Ghamdi Sahipa","Fatima Zahra Sali"],"date":"2025-08-19","doi":"10.70838/pemj.450405","id":6187,"issue":4,"journal":{"issn":"2822-4353","name":"Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal"},"pdf_sha256":"8f7394d59f3f18b781eba3dda233420231135edf10290a0a607bb780cb62005a","schema":"scimatic-article/1","title":"Reading Anxieties of Primary Learners: An Input to their Psycho-Emotional Reading Development","volume":45}

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  -d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"eth_call","params":[{"to":"0x0E596B4bb924937aA35D9b342A90347ed6F05eF8","data":"0xf3e0c290000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000182b"},"latest"]}'

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